Fix logging and other issues from preventing scraping

This commit is contained in:
Arik Jones
2024-09-21 15:54:33 -05:00
parent 5482621d99
commit 73116e8d82
9 changed files with 975 additions and 97 deletions

View File

@@ -5,13 +5,18 @@ import (
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"math/rand"
"net/url"
"os"
"regexp"
"strings"
"time"
"sync"
"context"
"github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery"
"github.com/playwright-community/playwright-go"
md "github.com/JohannesKaufmann/html-to-markdown"
"golang.org/x/time/rate"
)
var logger *log.Logger
@@ -23,57 +28,240 @@ var (
// Config holds the scraper configuration
type Config struct {
URLs []URLConfig
Sites []SiteConfig
OutputType string
Verbose bool
Scrape ScrapeConfig
}
// ScrapeMultipleURLs scrapes multiple URLs concurrently
func ScrapeMultipleURLs(config Config) (map[string]string, error) {
results := make(chan struct {
url string
content string
err error
}, len(config.URLs))
for _, urlConfig := range config.URLs {
go func(cfg URLConfig) {
content, err := scrapeURL(cfg)
results <- struct {
url string
content string
err error
}{cfg.URL, content, err}
}(urlConfig)
}
scrapedContent := make(map[string]string)
for i := 0; i < len(config.URLs); i++ {
result := <-results
if result.err != nil {
logger.Printf("Error scraping %s: %v\n", result.url, result.err)
continue
}
scrapedContent[result.url] = result.content
}
return scrapedContent, nil
// ScrapeConfig holds the scraping-specific configuration
type ScrapeConfig struct {
RequestsPerSecond float64
BurstLimit int
}
func scrapeURL(config URLConfig) (string, error) {
content, err := FetchWebpageContent(config.URL)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// SiteConfig holds configuration for a single site
type SiteConfig struct {
BaseURL string
CSSLocator string
ExcludeSelectors []string
MaxDepth int
AllowedPaths []string
ExcludePaths []string
OutputAlias string
PathOverrides []PathOverride
}
if config.CSSLocator != "" {
content, err = ExtractContentWithCSS(content, config.CSSLocator, config.ExcludeSelectors)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
}
// PathOverride holds path-specific overrides
type PathOverride struct {
Path string
CSSLocator string
ExcludeSelectors []string
}
return ProcessHTMLContent(content, Config{})
func ScrapeSites(config Config) (map[string]string, error) {
logger.Println("Starting ScrapeSites function - Verbose mode is active")
results := make(chan struct {
url string
content string
err error
})
limiter := rate.NewLimiter(rate.Limit(config.Scrape.RequestsPerSecond), config.Scrape.BurstLimit)
logger.Printf("Rate limiter configured with %f requests per second and burst limit of %d\n", config.Scrape.RequestsPerSecond, config.Scrape.BurstLimit)
var wg sync.WaitGroup
totalURLs := 0
for _, site := range config.Sites {
logger.Printf("Processing site: %s\n", site.BaseURL)
wg.Add(1)
go func(site SiteConfig) {
defer wg.Done()
for _, path := range site.AllowedPaths {
fullURL := site.BaseURL + path
totalURLs++
logger.Printf("Queueing URL for scraping: %s\n", fullURL)
scrapeSingleURL(fullURL, site, config, results, limiter)
}
}(site)
}
go func() {
wg.Wait()
close(results)
logger.Println("All goroutines completed, results channel closed")
}()
scrapedContent := make(map[string]string)
for result := range results {
if result.err != nil {
logger.Printf("Error scraping %s: %v\n", result.url, result.err)
continue
}
logger.Printf("Successfully scraped content from %s (length: %d)\n", result.url, len(result.content))
scrapedContent[result.url] = result.content
}
logger.Printf("Total URLs processed: %d\n", totalURLs)
logger.Printf("Successfully scraped content from %d URLs\n", len(scrapedContent))
return scrapedContent, nil
}
func scrapeSingleURL(url string, site SiteConfig, config Config, results chan<- struct {
url string
content string
err error
}, limiter *rate.Limiter) {
logger.Printf("Starting to scrape URL: %s\n", url)
// Wait for rate limiter before making the request
err := limiter.Wait(context.Background())
if err != nil {
logger.Printf("Rate limiter error for %s: %v\n", url, err)
results <- struct {
url string
content string
err error
}{url, "", fmt.Errorf("rate limiter error: %v", err)}
return
}
cssLocator, excludeSelectors := getOverrides(url, site)
logger.Printf("Using CSS locator for %s: %s\n", url, cssLocator)
logger.Printf("Exclude selectors for %s: %v\n", url, excludeSelectors)
content, err := scrapeURL(url, cssLocator, excludeSelectors)
if err != nil {
logger.Printf("Error scraping %s: %v\n", url, err)
results <- struct {
url string
content string
err error
}{url, "", err}
return
}
if content == "" {
logger.Printf("Warning: Empty content scraped from %s\n", url)
} else {
logger.Printf("Successfully scraped content from %s (length: %d)\n", url, len(content))
}
results <- struct {
url string
content string
err error
}{url, content, nil}
}
func scrapeSite(site SiteConfig, config Config, results chan<- struct {
url string
content string
err error
}, limiter *rate.Limiter) {
visited := make(map[string]bool)
queue := []string{site.BaseURL}
for len(queue) > 0 {
url := queue[0]
queue = queue[1:]
if visited[url] {
continue
}
visited[url] = true
if !isAllowedURL(url, site) {
continue
}
// Wait for rate limiter before making the request
err := limiter.Wait(context.Background())
if err != nil {
results <- struct {
url string
content string
err error
}{url, "", fmt.Errorf("rate limiter error: %v", err)}
continue
}
cssLocator, excludeSelectors := getOverrides(url, site)
content, err := scrapeURL(url, cssLocator, excludeSelectors)
results <- struct {
url string
content string
err error
}{url, content, err}
if len(visited) < site.MaxDepth {
links, _ := ExtractLinks(url)
for _, link := range links {
if !visited[link] && isAllowedURL(link, site) {
queue = append(queue, link)
}
}
}
}
}
func isAllowedURL(urlStr string, site SiteConfig) bool {
parsedURL, err := url.Parse(urlStr)
if err != nil {
return false
}
baseURL, _ := url.Parse(site.BaseURL)
if parsedURL.Host != baseURL.Host {
return false
}
path := parsedURL.Path
for _, allowedPath := range site.AllowedPaths {
if strings.HasPrefix(path, allowedPath) {
for _, excludePath := range site.ExcludePaths {
if strings.HasPrefix(path, excludePath) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
}
return false
}
func getOverrides(urlStr string, site SiteConfig) (string, []string) {
parsedURL, _ := url.Parse(urlStr)
path := parsedURL.Path
for _, override := range site.PathOverrides {
if strings.HasPrefix(path, override.Path) {
if override.CSSLocator != "" {
return override.CSSLocator, override.ExcludeSelectors
}
return site.CSSLocator, override.ExcludeSelectors
}
}
return site.CSSLocator, site.ExcludeSelectors
}
func scrapeURL(url, cssLocator string, excludeSelectors []string) (string, error) {
content, err := FetchWebpageContent(url)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if cssLocator != "" {
content, err = ExtractContentWithCSS(content, cssLocator, excludeSelectors)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
}
return ProcessHTMLContent(content, Config{})
}
func getFilenameFromContent(content, url string) string {
@@ -106,7 +294,7 @@ type URLConfig struct {
// SetupLogger initializes the logger based on the verbose flag
func SetupLogger(verbose bool) {
if verbose {
logger = log.New(log.Writer(), "SCRAPER: ", log.LstdFlags)
logger = log.New(os.Stdout, "SCRAPER: ", log.LstdFlags)
} else {
logger = log.New(ioutil.Discard, "", 0)
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
package scraper
import (
"testing"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"strings"
)
func TestIsAllowedURL(t *testing.T) {
site := SiteConfig{
BaseURL: "https://example.com",
AllowedPaths: []string{"/blog", "/products"},
ExcludePaths: []string{"/admin", "/private"},
}
tests := []struct {
url string
expected bool
}{
{"https://example.com/blog/post1", true},
{"https://example.com/products/item1", true},
{"https://example.com/admin/dashboard", false},
{"https://example.com/private/data", false},
{"https://example.com/other/page", false},
{"https://othersite.com/blog/post1", false},
}
for _, test := range tests {
result := isAllowedURL(test.url, site)
if result != test.expected {
t.Errorf("isAllowedURL(%q) = %v, want %v", test.url, result, test.expected)
}
}
}
func TestGetOverrides(t *testing.T) {
site := SiteConfig{
CSSLocator: "main",
ExcludeSelectors: []string{".ads"},
PathOverrides: []PathOverride{
{
Path: "/special",
CSSLocator: ".special-content",
ExcludeSelectors: []string{".sidebar"},
},
},
}
tests := []struct {
url string
expectedLocator string
expectedExcludes []string
}{
{"https://example.com/normal", "main", []string{".ads"}},
{"https://example.com/special", ".special-content", []string{".sidebar"}},
{"https://example.com/special/page", ".special-content", []string{".sidebar"}},
}
for _, test := range tests {
locator, excludes := getOverrides(test.url, site)
if locator != test.expectedLocator {
t.Errorf("getOverrides(%q) locator = %q, want %q", test.url, locator, test.expectedLocator)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(excludes, test.expectedExcludes) {
t.Errorf("getOverrides(%q) excludes = %v, want %v", test.url, excludes, test.expectedExcludes)
}
}
}
func TestExtractContentWithCSS(t *testing.T) {
html := `
<html>
<body>
<main>
<h1>Main Content</h1>
<p>This is the main content.</p>
<div class="ads">Advertisement</div>
</main>
<aside>Sidebar content</aside>
</body>
</html>
`
tests := []struct {
includeSelector string
excludeSelectors []string
expected string
}{
{"main", nil, "<h1>Main Content</h1>\n<p>This is the main content.</p>\n<div class=\"ads\">Advertisement</div>"},
{"main", []string{".ads"}, "<h1>Main Content</h1>\n<p>This is the main content.</p>"},
{"aside", nil, "Sidebar content"},
}
for _, test := range tests {
result, err := ExtractContentWithCSS(html, test.includeSelector, test.excludeSelectors)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("ExtractContentWithCSS() returned error: %v", err)
continue
}
if strings.TrimSpace(result) != strings.TrimSpace(test.expected) {
t.Errorf("ExtractContentWithCSS() = %q, want %q", result, test.expected)
}
}
}
func TestProcessHTMLContent(t *testing.T) {
html := `
<html>
<body>
<h1>Test Heading</h1>
<p>This is a <strong>test</strong> paragraph.</p>
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
`
expected := strings.TrimSpace(`
# Test Heading
This is a **test** paragraph.
- Item 1
- Item 2
`)
result, err := ProcessHTMLContent(html, Config{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("ProcessHTMLContent() returned error: %v", err)
}
if strings.TrimSpace(result) != expected {
t.Errorf("ProcessHTMLContent() = %q, want %q", result, expected)
}
}
func TestExtractLinks(t *testing.T) {
server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html")
w.Write([]byte(`
<html>
<body>
<a href="https://example.com/page1">Page 1</a>
<a href="https://example.com/page2">Page 2</a>
<a href="https://othersite.com">Other Site</a>
</body>
</html>
`))
}))
defer server.Close()
links, err := ExtractLinks(server.URL)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("ExtractLinks() returned error: %v", err)
}
expectedLinks := []string{
"https://example.com/page1",
"https://example.com/page2",
"https://othersite.com",
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(links, expectedLinks) {
t.Errorf("ExtractLinks() = %v, want %v", links, expectedLinks)
}
}